Undoubtedly profitable, wheat cultivation can be a great alternative for those seeking new opportunities in the agribusiness market. Furthermore, wheat is one of the most consumed cereals in the world and serves as a base for various foods. Therefore, if you are thinking of starting your own business and entering one of the most lucrative fields of agribusiness, check out the step-by-step guide on the 7MBoots website to initiate a wheat plantation.
Above all, wheat is the second most consumed cereal on the planet, only behind rice. With the scientific name Triticum Aestivum, wheat originated from the crossing of wild species of grasses found around the Euphrates and Tigris rivers, in the Asian continent, approximately 10,000 years before Christ. In Brazil, wheat cultivation began in the mid-16th century during the colonial period. Initially, it was brought by the Portuguese, who started plantations in the Hereditary Captaincy of São Vicente, now the State of São Paulo.
Undoubtedly, besides the popularity of the cereal, one of the main advantages of wheat is the favorable soil conditions in Brazil for its cultivation. This is because we can achieve a higher number of plants per hectare, significantly increasing our revenue capacity.
Additionally, Brazil is the largest exporter and consumer of wheat in the world. In other words, due to the level of necessity, the demand for the cereal is unlikely to decrease.
Now that you know a bit more about this cereal, check out the necessary steps on the 7MBoots website to start a wheat plantation.
Indeed, the choice of location for your plantation is a decisive factor for its success. Therefore, the best regions for cultivation are the South and Southeast, as they offer temperatures between 15°C and 25°C, considered ideal.
Another important point is that the chosen location should have an irrigation system, as it is essential that the soil is well-irrigated.
Moreover, the area should have enough space for future expansion. You can start small, but it's important to have vision and planning for the growth of your plantation.
Primarily, wheat cultivation is carried out through seeds, which is why choosing quality seeds is crucial. To ensure the success of the crop, it is necessary to select high-quality seeds. You can contact producers or visit some plant nurseries. However, caution is needed when choosing the type of seed you will buy; currently, the most utilized for food production is known as Common Wheat.
Having an irrigation system is very important, but in addition to that, other essential care must be taken, such as enriching the soil, which should occur at least 30 days before planting. For this, the first step is to clean the soil and remove any impurities or remnants from other plantings, and then apply organic fertilizer to ensure more nutrients in the soil.
First and foremost, it is essential to highlight that the process of planting wheat should be done with great care. For that, open holes 15 centimeters wide and deep to place the seeds.
In fact, some wheat producers use a seed drill to insert the seeds into the holes, making the task much quicker and easier; after that, you just need to close the holes with two layers of soil and keep the soil well-irrigated. But be careful not to over-water the soil, as this can hinder the germination of the seeds.
Above all, during the processes of germination and growth of the plantation, it is necessary to carry out maintenance tasks to prevent the emergence of weeds. Pay close attention to this, as such things can destroy an entire plantation.
Without a doubt, the most appropriate method for harvesting is through a machine. This is because the equipment can harvest and thresh the wheat at the same time. Although it requires a larger investment to acquire this type of equipment, it will grant you greater production capacity, which can be very beneficial.
So there you have it, cowboys and cowgirls! Did you enjoy the tips from 7MBoots for starting a wheat plantation? Stay tuned to the website; there are plenty of great things coming your way!
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